John
Wiedmeyer is a master
carpenter who does
all of his own work.
He does not use subcontractors.
John
specializes in the
historical rehabilitation
of the older homes
in the Fox Valley area,
and has carefully,
and precisely restored
some of the most well
known properties to
their original glory
using only a small
2” X
2” picture,
and a homeowners dream,
or nothing more than
a vague description,
and his own vast knowledge
of historical “appropriateness”.
John
has spent 45 years
learning his craft,
studying the architecture
around us, and listening
intently to those
amongst us whose memories
of these buildings
takes us back to those
grand old times.
John
has great respect for
the owners of the historical
homes who ask for our
help, because they
are the ones who are
doing this community
the greatest good.
They are doing all
they can possible do
to fix the “bones” of
their home, not just
spruce it up cosmetically.
Workmanship:
• We seek to deliver
good workmanship and shall conform to the generally
accepted definitions of "quality standards" including,
but not limited to, the following:
• The work shall be
fabricated and installed square, level, plumb, and
straight.
• Historic properties
are seldom square or level. We therefore will use our
experience to provide the best results possible in
these cases.
• The work shall be
scribed to adjoining surfaces with defined minimum
clearances.
• Exposed joints shall
be executed, rigid, tight and flush with no tool, machine
or cross-sanding marks.
• Hardware shall be
installed to the manufacturer's instructions and properly
fitted and adjusted to ensure correct operation.
• Wood surfaces and
edges shall be smoothly sanded and free of blemishes
or cutting defects such as tool or machine marks, sanding
marks, surplus glue, or raised grain.
• Moldings shall be
cleanly run, smoothly sanded, free of machine marks,
and with sharply defined detail.
• Fastenings shall
be concealed wherever possible. Face nails and trim
screws shall be as few and as small as practicable,
neatly countersunk and filled with longevity and concealment
in mind.
Grades of wood:
Architectural woodwork is used in fine
quality projects throughout Elgin and
the surrounding areas. Limitless design
possibilities, a variety of lumber,
species and materials are available
in all three accepted industry grades.
The standard grades are as follows:
• Premium grade: the
grade specified when the highest degree of control
over quality in the execution of design intent, providing
the highest level of quality materials, workmanship,
and installation. Premium,
by contrast, is for the most visible
and more important high-profile projects.
Craftsmanship is of high importance
and materials are chosen for long term
durability and beauty.
• Custom grade: the
grade specified for most high quality architectural
woodwork. This grade provides a well defined degree
of control over quality of materials, workmanship and
installation. This is adequate
for most situations and is most often
used in new construction.
• Economy Grade: the
grade defining the minimum expectation of quality,
workmanship, materials and installation. Economy Grade
should be reserved for those areas that are not for
public view, or long-term exterior use.
• "Hairy" surfaces
on moldings
• Exaggerated
knife marks
It is acceptable to specify several
different grades throughout the same
project.
Please note that unless otherwise specified
all Quality Painting and Carpentries
contracts follow the Premium Grade
standards as laid out by the woodworkers
industry.
PROFESSIONALS' AND ARTISANS' NEGLIGENCE
There is a common moral duty on those
professionals, contractors and craftsmen,
when working on any project, to take
reasonable skill and care to achieve
the task for which they have been hired.
But what is reasonable? As one textbook
puts it, 'in practice, different professions
enjoy varying degrees of success. It
is not surprising if a lawyer says
that some of his clients lose their
cases, or if a doctor says that some
of his patients do not recover: but
it is most surprising if an engineer
says that some of the bridges which
he designs fall down, or if a pilot
says that some of his planes do not
land well'. Thus, on the whole, it
is not enough for those who are engaged
to carry out works to buildings, historic
or otherwise to carry out the work
agreed, they must also do it properly.
However, there are limits to how far
the courts will intervene. For one
thing, the duty owed by professionals
and others is primarily to their clients,
and not to the building. Further, the
duty is to take reasonable care to
complete their appointed task - whether
that be preparing a design for the
alteration to a building, or carrying
out the actual works to implement that
design - properly, in the light of
the standards of those
operating in the same field. It follows
that no one is under a legal duty to
carry out work better than all their
rivals: a moment's thought will show
that that would be wholly unworkable
since, by definition, at least half
of those operating in any field will
be less competent and less inspired
than the average.
On the other hand, where a professional
or craftsman holds himself or herself
out to be a specialist - either in
historic buildings generally or in
relation to some particular aspect
of conservation work (such as, say,
the restoration of historic fabrics,
or the integration of modern computer
services into old buildings) - it is
perfectly proper for clients to expect
a level of expertise greater than that
of a general building professional.
But the same principle still applies;
a historic paint expert is expected
to know more than a general decorator,
but not more than other historic paint
specialists.
LIABILITY UNDER A CONTRACT
Most, if not all, work to historic
buildings will be the subject of a
contract. This may be a simple oral
agreement (such as 'Will you pop in
to have a look at the crack in my kitchen
wall?') or a written contract and specification
comprising thick specification documents
and numerous drawings. Either way,
breach of a term of the contract may
lead to a successful claim for damages.
The matter was put thus by a judge:
If I employ a carpenter to supply and
put up a good quality oak shelf for
me, the acceptance by him of that employment
involves the assumption of a number
of contractual duties. He must supply
wood of an adequate quality, and it
must be oak. He must fix the shelf.
And he must carry out the fashioning
and fixing with the reasonable care
and skill which I am entitled to expect
of a skilled craftsmen. If he fixes
the brackets but fails to supply the
shelf, or if he supplies and fixes
a shelf of unseasoned pine, my complaint
against him is not that he has failed
to exercise reasonable care in carrying
out the work, but that he has failed
to supply what was contracted for.
The
same applies to any
task in the course
of the building process
- again, whether
by professionals
or artisans. It is
therefore important
to specify works
carefully when entering
into a contract.
And if the building
concerned is a historic
building, correspondingly
greater care needs
to be taken - with
the drafting of the
contract as much
as with the carrying
out of the actual
works themselves.
In particular, where
a project involves
opening up an existing
building, it is not
always possible to
predict with any
accuracy what will turn up. So the specification
must take account of all (or at least
most) of the likely possibilities if
it is to be of any use.
Do you think about your wood?
http://www.buildingconservation.com/articles/wood/wood.htm
We
use absolutely the
best quality old growth
woods from our storehouse,
when appropriate, and
we get first choice
on delivery at several
lumber stores to ensure
our customers the straightest,
tightest grained, knotless
boards available.
We
are moving forward
rapidly in the field
of technically advanced
wood replacement for
historical integration.
Even to the trained
eye, our work is undetectable.
We
mill all of our products
ourselves, everything is
custom made to fit your home.
We can copy your molding,
replace your rotted column,
totally remake your sill,
match your crown molding
exactly, build you new wood
storm windows (the kind where
the screens and the storms
pop in and out from the inside,
much easier!), build you
a whole new porch, or just
lift your sagging porch.
Replace
your cracked siding?
Sure!
Carve
an old world flower
on a porch column to
match this picture
(coming soon) - still
working on that one.
We
prime our boards on
all 6 sides, to keep
moisture out. We use
stainless steel nails
so there will be no
rust problems in the
future. Our miters
are PERFECT, so we
do not need to use
caulk to fill the gaps,
no moisture problem
in the future here,
either.
The
cedar shingles all
falling apart, time
for new ones and while
we are at it, how about
a new more historically
accurate pattern to
those shingles? We
do not use cheap shingles
from Menards or Home
Depot. We buy only
top grade, extra thick,
fine grain shingles
from a warehouse in
Wisconsin that specializes
in cedar shingles.
We
cut them to exact size ourselves,
and then prime all sides
really high up on the board
so there is no chance of
moisture wicking up ...anything
to help slow the process
of deterioration. Then, each
shingle is placed in the
perfectly thought out pattern,
or the exactly spaced row
in which it belongs. Not
only will it look great,
it will hold paint better
because of the finer grain,
the better quality primer,
and the quantity of surface
that has a moisture barrier
protecting it. Our shingles
will last a lifetime ….
or two. |